[Corp. Watch] Now more than ever: 'The Market' knows - and means - nothing

Corporation Watch corporation-watch at countercorp.org
Thu Apr 9 14:57:36 EDT 2009


Stop Listening to Wall Street

Obama should pay no attention at all to stock prices

By Daniel Gross

(Slate, March 14) -- Investment professionals and econo-pundits
claiming to speak for Wall Street have been blaming President Obama
for the recent run of losses in the stock market.

In their view, investors around the world are giving a daily thumbs-
up or thumbs-down to the administration's manifold policy initiatives.

"Obama's Radicalism is Killing the Dow," read the headline of a Wall
Street Journal op-ed by Stanford economist Michael Boskin, a former
official of the first Bush administration.

On March 3, Strategas analyst Dan Clifton noted that "with the S&P
500 off close to 8.5 percent since the budget was introduced, it is
clear that equity investors remain skeptical of the government's plan
to lead us out of this financial crisis."

Even CNBC's James Cramer, who supported Obama during the presidential
campaign, has turned on the president, calling him a "wealth destroyer."

Talk about misplaced anger. Wall Street built a wooden house, stuffed
it with flammable material, set it on fire, and then poured gasoline
on the blaze. And now it's blaming the inferno on the arson inspector,
who wasn't appointed until after the fire had reached three-alarm
status?

Alas, the investor-in-chief is taking notice. In early March, he made
a tentative stab at bucking up the markets.

"What you're now seeing is profit and earning ratios starting to get
to the point where buying stocks is a potentially good deal, if you've
got a long-term perspective on it." (Maybe if this whole "leader of
the free world" thing doesn't work out, he can get a gig on CNBC.)

But Obama's commendable tendency to engage his critics is misguided
in this case. He should be ignoring the Dow.

The index has fallen about 50 percent from its closing peak of 14,164
on Oct. 9, 2007. (That was the week the Fox Business Channel debuted.
Coincidence? I report, you decide.)

Everything about the markets has been chopped in half—their value,
their moral authority, and hence their claim on Washington's attention.

Having deprived Americans of so much of their wealth, the market is
today like Rush Limbaugh: an unpopular loudmouth prone to emotional
outbursts.

When Obama compared the Dow to a "tracking poll in politics" he made
an error commonly seen in the Washington-Wall Street corridor.
Securities markets are decidedly not public opinion polls.

In the fall of 2007, when the Dow was at its peak, only 25 percent of
Americans thought the country was on the right track, according to the
NBC/Wall Street Journal poll.

And since Obama's election, the right-track number has exploded to
the upside, from 11 percent in early November to 41 percent this month
-- even as the markets plunged.

Besides, markets aren't partisan. They don't like one president and
dislike another.

Proponents of the Obama bear-market thesis tend to leave out the
inconvenient fact that this horrific bout of wealth destruction
started in October 2007 and had completed most of its rampage when a
president whose name is no longer spoken (rhymes with "smush") was in
control.

And when the market rallies, as it did early last week, folks like
Boskin and Clifton don't declare that the market has suddenly endorsed
the latest fiscal plans.

"I don't believe that people sit home and watch [Treasury Secretary]
Tim Geithner speak and change their confidence views," said pollster
Scott Rasmussen, who tallies a daily investor confidence index.

In recent weeks, he notes, Republican investors have become more
pessimistic, while Democratic investors have become less pessimistic.

Above all, though, I'd dispute the very notion that the market
"thinks" anything coherent at all. The market is made up of all types
of participants: rational, irrational, some focused on the past, some
on the future, some obsessed with Washington, others with China.

In October 2007, with the Dow at 14,000, did the market "know" a
recession was about to start and that a financial tsunami was about to
hit? Um, no.

Of course, over time the market does respond to fundamentals like
earnings and dividend payments. But in the past half-dozen months, the
fundamentals have been fundamentally unsound.

The S&P 500 could be at around 700 because Obama is a Commie who
wants to destroy free enterprise. Or it could be at around 700 because
that's roughly 15 times the index's estimated operating earnings per
share.

Even if the Dow and S&P 500 were dispassionate, rational, and shrewd,
we'd still err in regarding them as gauges of the American economy.
Their constituents are in fact citizens of the world who happen to be
domiciled in the United States.

In 2007, the typical Standard & Poor's 500 member that broke out
foreign sales reported that 45.8 percent of its revenues came from
outside the United States.

For many of the 30 components of the Dow, the percentages are much
higher, according to Compustat: General Electric (54.3 percent),
Caterpillar (66 percent), Intel (85.6 percent).

Last week, IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn said he
expects the global economy to shrink for the first time since the
1940s. It's no surprise that stocks with the greatest exposure to the
global economy have been getting whacked.

Some critics have charged that Obama is trying to do too much at
once. If he's looking for items to remove from his daily to-do list,
he could start with: "Check on what markets are thinking."



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