[casual_games] Ballpark figures for sales volume
Matthew Ford
matthew at fordfam.com
Wed Dec 28 01:42:54 EST 2005
Hello all, happy holidays and all that! 37 degrees Celsius (~100F) here in
Brisbane, Australia, sweating to the Xmas carols during holiday break from
my day job. On vacation from a games job and spending it thinking about
games; I guess I am truly hooked. :-)
I have a simple question. I'm looking ahead to the new year during which
I'll moonlight on side development projects, some of which are casual
web-based and downloadable Flash games as discussed here. Part of my
decision is based on the cost and revenue potentials for my various possible
side projects. So my question is, as I do very rough ballpark figures:
How many units does a reasonably good casual action game sell across a
typical array of channels? How much revenue comes to the developer as a
result?
Hugely open-ended I know and based on a thousand factors. But right now I
can't even be sure how many zeroes to put onto the ballpark figures I am
using, so any data, freighted with caveats, is better than what I've got. To
help narrow it down I'll pre-answer a few questions I'm guessing you all
would have:
* I'd self-fund the development and come to the distributors with a
finished game (but for the specific DRM and QA they demand).
* Made with Flash to be played on PCs and Macs (no mobile or other
platforms at first).
* I'd want to use multiple distributors; no exclusives.
* I'd want to own all the IP.
* Let's say the game in question is a fast-moving
manipulate-the-shapes puzzly game, in the rough category of (but entirely
different in gameplay from) Tetris and its family.
* As bonus data to use with other game concepts, I'd love to hear how
expected sales would differ if the genre were 1) turn-based jigsaw-puzzly;
2) rollercoaster-tycoon-ish; 3) mystery-solving; 4) oldstyle graphic
adventure.
* I'd create the usual array of versions: web-playable with limited
content plus free-download-playable with time or content lock, unlockable
upon paid license.
* For now just assume that I kind of know what I'm doing, as hard as
that may be to believe given my cluelessness in this new area to which I
hope to apply my game dev knowledge. ;)
In the the IGDA whitepaper I did not find any figures to use here. With my
best Google Desktop searching of emails on this list and some of the sites
pointed to, the only volume quote I've seen so far is "As I understand it, a
downloadable game which has maybe 200,000 downloads in a year with a 1 to 3%
conversion rate is doing extremely well ". I've also heard of a 1%
download-to-purchase conversion rate and 30%-50% revenue share to the
developer. That all may be the right ballpark but I (and hopefully others on
this list) would benefit from a few more voices to put hard figures into the
mix.
I'm not looking for anyone's trade secrets here and I'm not expecting
anything precise, just a ballpark average within a factor of two so I can
start to play with numbers that will help me decide how to direct my efforts
in the coming year of moonlighting. After all, I could always go into alpaca
farming instead. :-)
Matthew Ford
Digital Game Director and Designer
Brisbane, Australia
Contact me at <mailto:M at F.com> M at F.com where M is my first name and F is
the domain "fordfam".
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